By Tania Ellis | Intro

Learn to speak ESG: An Essential Guide & Glossary for Sustainable Business

Tania Ellis

28 Nov 2024
Learn to speak ESG: An Essential Guide & Glossary for Sustainable Business

By Tania Ellis 

Not long ago, corporate responsibility was often viewed as a nice-to-have—a philanthropic add-on that didn’t affect the core of the business.

Today, things have changed drastically. Navigating sustainability has become complex, even for experienced professionals. 

A Sea of ESG acronyms

As ESG (Environmental, Social, Governance) frameworks evolve, businesses are drowning in a sea of acronyms—CSRD, CSDDD, ESRS—you name it.  

Even the most seasoned sustainability leaders can find themselves overwhelmed by this endless jargon. But here’s the key: mastering these terms is about more than just ticking a box.  

It’s essential for staying competitive and unlocking new opportunities for innovation, transparency, and long-term value creation.  

So, how do you make sense of the ever-expanding ESG lexicon?  

Let’s break it down. 

The Rise of ESG 

Today, companies are under immense pressure—from consumers, investors, corporate customers, and employees—to be transparent and accountable.  

Regulatory demands like the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) now require companies to report on how they integrate sustainability into their operations.

The EU Green Deal further urges businesses to become climate-neutral by 2050. 

ESG has moved to the heart of business strategy, pushing companies to assess their environmental impact, social responsibility, and governance practices.  

Unlike Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), which also includes values and ethics, ESG adds a new dimension—it’s about the numbers.

The ESG metrics provide a tangible way to measure and communicate responsibility and sustainability efforts. 

Maybe you would like to read: Sustainability in the Textile Industry: Anja Padget Paves the Way at Delogue PLM  

Key ESG Terms You Need to Know 

Wading through ESG jargon can feel like navigating an alphabet soup of regulations. To help, here’s a breakdown of some key abbreviations that have become central to sustainable business: 

Key sustainability abbreviations (short descriptions) 

  • Circular Economy: An economic model focused on minimizing waste and maximizing resource reuse by designing products and systems to remain within the economy for as long as possible.
  • CSDDD (Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive): Focuses on responsible business practices, ensuring companies address human rights and environmental impacts across their value chains.
  • CSRD (Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive): Requires businesses to disclose sustainability initiatives, focusing on double materiality—how the business impacts the environment and society, and how these factors affect the company.
  • CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility): A company’s commitment to managing its social and environmental impacts.
  • DPP (Digital Product Passport): A digital tool that provides information about a product’s lifecycle, such as its sustainability credentials, materials, and recyclability.
  • DMA (Double Materiality): A reporting principle that considers both how a company impacts the environment and society, and how these factors affect the company’s financial performance.
  • Due Diligence / Supply Chain Due Diligence: A process ensuring companies identify, prevent, and address human rights and environmental risks across their supply chains.
  • ESG (Environmental, Social, Governance): Standards used by investors to assess a company’s ethical and sustainable impact.
  • ESPR (Eco Design for Sustainable Products Regulation): Encourages businesses to make products more energy-efficient and recyclable.
  • ESRS (European Sustainability Reporting Standards): Guidelines for businesses to measure and report on their ESG performance.
  • EUDR (EU Deforestation Regulation): Ensures products sold in the EU do not contribute to deforestation.
  • IRO (Impacts, Risks, Opportunities): Key components in ESG reporting, highlighting a company’s environmental and social impacts, associated risks, and opportunities for improvement.
  • LSME (ESRS for Listed Small and Medium-sized Enterprises): A simplified framework under ESRS tailored for listed SMEs, enabling streamlined sustainability reporting.
  • Regenerative Business: A business approach that goes beyond sustainability, aiming to restore and improve ecosystems, communities, and resources it interacts with.
  • SDGs (Sustainable Development Goals): A UN framework of 17 goals addressing issues like climate change and inequality.
  • Shared Value: A strategy where businesses create economic value in a way that also addresses social and environmental challenges.
  • Social Innovation: The development of new solutions, practices, or initiatives to address societal and often systemic social and environmental challenges.
  • Sustainable Business: A business model that balances profitability with social responsibility and environmental stewardship, ensuring long-term viability.
  • Taxonomy (EU Green Taxonomy): A classification system defining environmentally sustainable economic activities, guiding investors and companies in making green investments.
  • UCPD (Unfair Commercial Practices Directive): Prevents companies from making misleading environmental claims, addressing greenwashing.
  • VSME (Voluntary ESRS for Non-Listed Small and Medium-sized Enterprises): Optional ESG reporting guidelines for non-listed SMEs, promoting transparency and responsible practices.

Stay updated? Follow us on Linkedin

The Road Ahead 

For professionals working in sustainability—or those looking to step into this field—understanding the ESG playing rules is critical.  

Whether aligning business strategies with the SDGs (Sustainable Development Goals, remember – Yes, let’s just hammer in those abbreviations) or ensuring compliance with emerging regulations. The real challenge is integrating sustainability deeply into the heart of the organization. 

ESG is not just a trend. It’s critical for businesses today.  

If you’re ready to take the next step, I invite you to explore our Sustainable Business Change Manager programme (Or in short SBCM – Another important abbreviation to remember).  

This practical Mini MBA provides the tools and insights needed to guide your company’s sustainable transition, helping you turn compliance into business opportunities. 

More tools for ESG

The Sustainable Business Change Manager certificate programme is a practical Mini MBA for specialists, managers, and advisors seeking knowledge and tools to embed ESG and sustainability at the core of their business and organisation in a strategic, systematic, and value-creating way. Learn more at www.taniaellis.com/academy/certifications 

Stay connected

Sign up to get Club community news, event invitations and inspiration that helps you exchange more and do better – for the benefit of society and the bottom line.

Related articles

You might also like..

Bæredygtig Business podcast interview: Trendspotting med Tania Ellis

Bæredygtig Business podcast interview: Trendspotting med Tania Ellis

Sustainability in the Textile Industry: Anja Padget Paves the Way at Delogue PLM  

Sustainability in the Textile Industry: Anja Padget Paves the Way at Delogue PLM  

Bæredygtighed i tekstilbranchen: Anja Padget baner vejen hos Delogue PLM

Bæredygtighed i tekstilbranchen: Anja Padget baner vejen hos Delogue PLM

Sådan får du CSR ind i hjertet af salgsindsatsen

Sådan får du CSR ind i hjertet af salgsindsatsen